new electric kettle and the importance of water temperatures.



I got this new great kettle for the office.  The water just would not get hot enough from the coffee dispenser.  And I prefer not to microwave my water.  At the Massillon Discount Store I got this tea kettle for under $20.00.

It is great, and the fun thing is that it turns colors as the water heats up. 

I am not putting a link to this Tea Kettle Company, because this particular tea kettle is no longer made, probably why I got such a great deal on it.  I added to the kettle a little note for people so they know what temperature they will want their water at for certain types of tea that they may be making.  IT IS SO IMPORTANT TO HAVE YOUR WATER AT THE RIGHT TEMPERATURE!!!   It does effect the way your tea will taste.









General Notes on How to Brew Tea First, try following the instructions your supplier gave you. If you're not fully satisfied, try using a lower temperature, brewing for more/less time or using more tealeaves.

When in doubt, use cooler water. Whereas teas can be ruined by water that's too hot, they are rarely hurt much by water a few degrees too cold. (Many British tea drinkers will likely disagree with me on that point. For the record, I'm referring to loose-leaf specialty tea that is to be consumed without milk or sugar.)

Boiling water and then letting it cool removes oxygen from the water and decreases the flavor of the tea. It's better to bring water up to (rather than down to) the appropriate temperature.

How to Brew White Tea
Most people agree that white tea should be brewed with water that is well below boiling and that higher temperatures will scald the tea. I generally use water that is around 160 degrees Fahrenheit (about 75 degrees Celsius), which is when tiny bubbles (about 3 mm each) form on the bottom of a pot of water on the stove.

How to Brew Green Tea
It's better to err on the side of lower temperatures with green teas. If your green tea tastes bitter or overly grassy, try brewing it at a lower temperature. Most green teas are best when brewed well below boiling temp (212 degrees Fahrenheit), at somewhere between 150 and 180 degrees Fahrenheit (about 65 to 80 degrees Celsius). If you're warming water in a pot, this means it will have either tiny bubbles forming in the bottom of the pot or tiny bubbles (about 3 mm) rapidly rising to the surface of the pot.

Steamed Japanese green teas tend to require lower temperatures than other green teas. Some scented or shaped green teas (like Jasmine Pearls) may be brewed at slightly higher temperatures. Yellow tea should be brewed much like green tea.

How to Brew Oolong Tea
The best temperature for brewing oolong tea depends on how you're preparing it. Gong fu brewing usually requires higher brew temperatures (as well as more leaves and very short brew times) compared to Western-style brewing.

For Western-style brewing, oolong tea is generally best when brewed between 190 to 200 degrees Fahrenheit (88 to 93 degrees Celsius). If you're looking at a pot of water in this temperature range, it will have bubbles that are about 5 mm in size and a moderate amount of steam.

How to Brew Black Tea
Some delicate black teas (like First Flush Darjeelings) require lower brewing temperatures of around 180 to 190 degree Fahrenheit (80 to 93 degrees Celsius). However, most black teas can be brewed between 200 and 212 degrees Fahrenheit (88 to 100 degrees Celsius). I usually use around 205 degrees Fahrenheit (which is just below boiling), whereas in the U.K. they tend to use 100 degrees Celsius (which is a full boil, as well as a small science joke).

When warming water in a pot, it will have small bubbles (between 4 mm and 8 mm) and a moderate to large amount of steam when it is between 190 and 200 degrees Fahrenheit. By the time it has reached 212 degrees Fahrenheit, it will have very large bubbles, with no small bubbles remaining.

How to Brew Pu-erh Tea
Some say that pu-erh tea should be brewed with fully boiling water (which is, as you may remember, 212 degrees Fahrenheit, 100 degrees Celsius, and a presence of very large bubbles and no small bubbles in the pot). I find that brewing most pu-erhs with temperatures around 205 degrees Fahrenheit (96 degrees Celsius) is optimal.

Whereas fully boiling water has no small bubbles, water at 205 degrees Fahrenheit has a mix of smaller and larger bubbles.

How to Brew Herbal Teas / Tisanes
Tisanes (a.k.a. 'herbal teas') come from many different plants, so their brewing instructions vary widely. A few (like catnip and yerba mate) should not be steeped in water that is fully boiling. Others (like fennel seed) should be boiled to release their full flavor. (Actually boiling teas or tisanes creates a decoction rather than an infusion.) However, generally speaking, water at a full boil (212 degrees Fahrenheit or 100 degrees Celsius) will work


http://coffeetea.about.com/od/teaandtisanebasics/a/TeaBrewingTemperatures.htm

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